Those People are _____________!!
Looking down on the world, eh? |
Charges of “you're a racist” were
being made in Alberta's political discourse the other week. Again,
I might add. I hate to repeat myself . . . again . . . but
there's a difference between “What you said was racist”
and “You are a racist.”
The former is a rebuke for a statement, the latter is an ad
hominem, personal attack. There
is certainly scope enough for someone to be so fundamentally
convinced that race determines worth that the label of racist
can be justified, but to use it easily and often as a knee-jerk
criticism is simply not right.
Take an example.
Suppose that in a school playground, a vast majority of children are
of white, Western ancestry. When a refugee crisis in an Oriental
country sees an influx of children in the school who clump together
on the playground for language, custom and feeling-of-safety reasons,
an “us and them” scenario is almost unavoidable. Racist
assumptions are bound to set in, particularly when events of conflict
occur. “Asians are __________.” (fill in the blank.) This doesn't
mean that the children associating a characteristic with one group or
the other are racist, it simply means that they've
participated in a racist act and need correction, and if not
corrected, racist acts may become habitual.
Racism
simply refers to the practice of assigning characteristics to persons
not based on them individually, but on their race. In a society where
racist attitudes persist, minorities and individuals are
subjected to prejudice (being pre-judged) and discrimination (denial
of fair and equal opportunity). Parallels are easily drawn to sexism,
ageism or any other ism that denies people the benefit of a
fair, unbiased chance in the community and the marketplace.
I don't think
Canada is racist. If we apply that label, then surely every
other country in the world is racist and the word becomes
meaningless. In fact, I think you'd be hard-pressed to find pure
racists in Canada without some effort although they probably
exist. To varying degrees, though, racist actions and
rhetoric crop up, are not hard to find and have to be
challenged when they occur.
By and large,
Canadians lose their prejudicial assumptions about individuals when
they get to know them. True, residual prejudices hang around and
prove to be real barriers for persons of colour particularly, but as
a nation, we recognize that and seek to mitigate against it. Compared
to the apartheid regimes prevailing in South Africa years ago or the
subjugation of Palestinian populations by Israel, Canada is probably
as wholesome a democracy as exists regarding tolerance and human
rights.
That's not to say
we're home free. The prejudices under which our indigenous
populations still suffer is proving difficult to overcome. An Alberta
lawyer recently said in a speech that the swastika, the hammer
and sickle and the rainbow flag were all symbols of movements bent on
trampling on individual freedom. (One supposes he meant that gay
rights activism seeks to throttle the free speech of the heterosexual
community.) Meanwhile, Canada has granted asylum to gay men facing
persecution in foreign countries. When it comes to discrimination
based on gender, race, sexual orientation, religion, etc. Canada is
doing “not bad,” but the calling out of the traces of racist,
sexist, ageist behaviour that persist as habits among us, that has to
be priority for us.
People I know who
have traveled and worked in other countries routinely report that
they learned there what it's like to be a struggling minority. I've
grown up as an individual member of a dominant majority here in
Canada, and so walking through a store in Panama, hoping to buy
pyjamas, not knowing the Spanish word, seeing the almost-smirk on the
face of the sales associate trying to figure out what this ignorant
gringo wants . . . well, that served as an eye-opener. Fumbling with
an unfamiliar currency in Paris and having a helpful Frenchman cheat
me out of fifty-bucks-worth of Francs was another lesson about life
for the looked-down-upon.
So was the Calgary
lawyer who let his prejudice against queer persons slip out in a
heated moment a racist? Or was he one of us Canadians who
still desperately need both factual knowledge and sensitivity
training? To say that Alberta, or lawyers, or Canadians generally are
racist is to make the same error that true racism
makes, namely to lump individuals together and assign them a
characteristic that is never, not ever, justified.
Comments
Post a Comment