Sir, Give us this bread . . . all the time
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“Very
truly I tell you, whoever hears my word and believes him who sent me
has eternal life and will not be judged but has crossed over from
death to life.
Very truly I tell you, a
time is coming and has now come when the dead will hear the voice of
the Son of God and those who hear will live.
For as the Father has life
in himself, so he has granted the Son also to have life in himself.
And he has given him
authority to judge because he is the Son of Man.” (John 5:24-27,
NIV)
Reading passages like this in John as if they were literal
descriptions of the end of time was a greater preoccupation years ago
than it is now. Mennonite “evangelists” here in the Saskatchewan
Valley would hold forth in evening meetings on the nature of the end
of the world, mostly through the window of premillenialism, if memory
serves. Loosely summarized, it’s the belief that the thousand years
of peace on earth follows Christ’s second coming, not the other way
‘round.
Perhaps, as some have said, the nature of the end of time was and is
not important enough for the Bible ever to have made it crystal
clear, or else—like us—the writers of the New Testament were as
befuddled about the possibility of life after death—let alone its
details—as are we.
Did John understand the following sentence as he wrote it? “Very
truly I tell you, a time is coming and has now come when the dead
will hear the voice of the Son of God and those who hear will live.”
I know I don’t.
I could
pick away at it and make up some explanation to explain how “a time
is coming and is now come” makes sense.
I could go
to another translator—New
English translation, possibly—and
read, “I
tell you the solemn truth, a time is coming—and is now here—when
the dead will hear the voice of the Son of God, and those who hear
will live” but in this case, such help is no help at all.
I
could go to the NIV study notes and read “ ‘is coming and has now
come’ [is a] reference not only to the future resurrection but also
to the fact that Christ gives life now. The spiritually dead who hear
him receive life from him,” and I’d be closer to, possibly,
Swedenborgian theology that (as I understand it) assumes that
Biblical eschatology should be read allegorically, that it’s
talking about life during earthly life and not about a massive,
apocalyptic event. The “second-coming” in this version happened
at Pentecost; heaven is the life lived “in the glow of Jesus’
love,” so to speak.
What
seems significant to me is that whatever end-times theology you
choose to embrace, the reality is that all of us who have opted into
the “Jesus way” could remain united on the actually-important
aspects of faith, so that born-agains and social gospel people and
Swedenborgians and Catholics and . . . whatever, could all be out
there witnessing to the joy of loving mercy, doing justice and
walking in the light of God’s goodness. Of the redeeming power of
love, in other words.
Being
human, unfortunately, the other possibility is that it’s over the
details that unity will break down, petty difference divide us
into antagonistic cliques, shaming the name of Christ in the world we
are sent out to enlighten. It’s when “the world” senses our
love, our concern that they find justice, our work to help them
survive, our willingness to sacrifice for their benefit that they see
Christ.
I’ve
lived in a rough, poor community where three branches of Christ’s
Church—Conservative Mennonite, Traditional Anglican and
fly-by-night-evangelistic-crusades worked hard to steal sheep from
one another, dividing Christ up into tiny, competing blocks that
confused more than they enlightened. A clear case of entrenched,
competing eschatologies. So Sad.
I’ve
also seen how under MCC, Food Grains Bank, World Vision and others,
unity is achieved when vital, common purposes are kept in sight. So
Good.
“For
the bread of God is the one who comes down from heaven and gives life
to the world.” So they said to him, “Sir, give us this bread all
the time!” (John 6: 33 & 34, NET)
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